This was originally posted on my blog on June 8, 2008.
In the last week or so, it has become clear to me that the basic
understanding quite a few people have of libertarianism is that of
greed and selfishness. This surprises me because I thought most people
had us figured for proponents of legalized marijuana and prostitution.
In truth, there are as many factions to libertarianism as there are
people who identify as such. Get ten libertarians in a room and you’ll
get 11 opinions that span not only a spectrum across an idealogy, but
span the spectra of idealogies.
There is one thing that unites us, however, and that is the belief in choice. Sometimes, as in the case of abortion, whose
choice is up for debate, but in the end, libertarians want to be able
to choose how they live their lives without having their homes raided
by overzealous religious bigots in the form of Child Protective
Services, without having their businesses regulated to such an extent
that they are hamstrung, without having their earnings stolen straight
out of their paychecks.
In Abraham 4:1, a plan was presented and a son of God said, “Behold,
here am I, send me, I will be thy son, and I will redeem all mankind,
that one soul shall not be lost, and surely I will do it; wherefore
give me thine honor.” Then Christ offered his plan and the glory to the
Father. The Father goes on to tell Abraham in verse 3, “Wherefore,
because that Satan rebelled against me, and sought to destroy the
agency of man, which I, the Lord God, had given him, and also, that I
should give unto him mine own power; by the power of mine Only
Begotten, I caused that he should be cast down.”
This concept is our gospel. It’s the fulcrum of what we as
Latter-day Saints believe and why. Without this, we’d be just another
protestant religion albeit with some seriously weird kinks.
I made the point over at Feminist Mormon Housewives
that compulsory taxation for the purpose of giving it to other
individuals in our society was antithesis to the gospel, the gospel of
agency, which is to say, the ability to choose between good and evil.
In return, it was brought to my attention that the actual point was not
that Lucifer had proposed this plan, but that he wanted the glory. Yet
God makes it very clear that Satan’s greater sin was that he “sought to
destroy the agency of man.”
Our Creator’s goal is to bring all of us home again…with caveat: That we actually learn something.
And there’s the sticky wicket. One cannot learn the principle of
anything by compulsion. One doesn’t learn generosity by having money
taken from his paycheck arbitrarily and given to someone else, no
matter how much the someone else needs it. The choice to be generous on
our own, to provide for our weakest with that money, has been stripped
from us.
Obviously, libertarians wouldn’t have a problem with some measure of
taxation because things do need to be paid for: roads, bridges, fire,
police, water treatment, a military. Oh, you know, those things that
establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common
defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the
blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity. There are better
ways to collect those funds than via the IRS, but that’s another six
posts. However, I will not deny that they are vital to the successful
running of a country and everyone needs to share in that cost.
Of course, I know what most of the first jumping off
point of this post will be, because it’s used (either disingenuously or
ignorantly) as the first point of dissent in the debate: promoting the general welfare, which has been used to justify enormous charitable Congressional expenditures since the New Deal. So let’s get that out of the way right now.
James Madison put this succinctly enough in the third
session of Congress in 1794, when an expedition of French refugees had
arrived from the Haitian Revolution, and Congress sought $15,000 for
their aid. This is the quote from the annals:
“Mr. Madison wished to relieve the sufferers, but was
afraid of establishing a dangerous precedent, which might hereafter be
perverted to the countenance of purposes very different from those of
charity. He acknowledged, for his own part, that he could not undertake
to lay his finger on that article in the Federal Constitution which
granted a right of Congress of expending, on objects of benevolence,
the money of their constituents.”
Furthermore, Mr. Madison said, “The government of the
United States is a definite government, confined to specified objects.
It is not like the state governments, whose powers are more general. Charity is no part of the legislative duty of the government.” [Italics mine.]
So, yeah, one of the geniuses behind the Constitution didn’t think it was such a good idea.
Whew. Now, with that addressed, I’ll conclude my original point:
If we believe in a gospel of agency, then having our earnings taken
from us to be given to someone else is denial of agency. Thus, the redistribution of wealth via compulsory taxation is, by definition of our gospel, evil.
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